Lighting Regulations in Farmland, Indiana: Preserving Historical Character While Ensuring Safety

Introduction

Nestled in the heart of rural Indiana, the small town of Farmland carries a rich heritage dating back to the mid-19th century. As the region transitioned from frontier settlements to established agricultural communities, Farmland developed its unique architectural character that remains visible today. The town's approach to lighting regulations reflects its commitment to preserving this historical identity while addressing modern safety needs.

Farmland's lighting regulations, though limited in scope compared to larger municipalities, focus primarily on historical preservation and safety considerations. These guidelines help maintain the town's rural charm and historical integrity that residents value so deeply.

Quick Reference Guide: Key Lighting Requirements

• Historical Preservation: Light fixtures on historic buildings must preserve the historical and architectural character
• Certificate of Appropriateness (COA): Required before changing light fixtures on historic buildings
• Open Flame Safety: Specific regulations for candles and lamps near combustible materials
• Utility Pole Specifications: Detailed requirements for poles supporting electric light wires
• Wire Clearance: Electric light wires must clear the ground by at least 25 feet
• Accessibility: Light switches and controls must be in accessible locations for certain dwellings

Historical Context and Preservation Requirements

Why Lighting Matters in Historical Preservation

Farmland's history as an agricultural settlement is reflected in its 19th and early 20th century architecture. The town prioritizes preservation over modernization, recognizing that even details like lighting fixtures contribute significantly to historical character.

Requirements for Historic Districts

When it comes to lighting in Farmland's historic districts, preservation is paramount. The regulations state:

• A historic building's light fixtures may be "moved, reconstructed, altered or maintained only in a manner that will preserve the historical and architectural character"
• Changes to exterior light fixtures require a Certificate of Appropriateness (COA) before permits are issued
• Any "conspicuous change" to light fixtures involving exterior color changes requires special approval if specified by individual ordinance

Balancing Historic and Zoning Requirements

In cases where zoning districts overlap with historic districts, property owners must navigate dual requirements:

• Both zoning and historic district regulations apply
• When conflicts arise between requirements, the more restrictive regulations take precedence

Safety Regulations for Lighting

Open Flame Lighting Requirements

Despite modern electric lighting, Farmland's code still addresses traditional lighting methods:

• No lighted candles or lamps are permitted in stables or buildings containing hay, straw, or combustible materials unless secured in a lantern
• Open flames from candles, lanterns, and gas/kerosene heaters must not be placed near decorative or combustible materials

Accessibility Requirements

The code requires:

• Light switches and other environmental controls must be placed in accessible locations within certain dwellings
• This ensures that lighting controls are usable by all residents, including those with mobility limitations

Technical Specifications for Electric Lighting

Utility Pole Requirements

Farmland's code contains specific technical requirements for electric light pole installations:

• Wooden poles must be:
• At least 12 inches in diameter at the bottom
• At least 6 inches in diameter at the top
• Iron or steel poles must be:
• At least 5 inches in diameter at the bottom
• At least 3 inches in diameter at the top

Installation Standards

Proper installation is mandatory:

• All poles must be set at least 6 feet into the ground and well tamped
• Electric light wires must be fastened securely to properly hold them in place
• Wires must maintain a minimum clearance of 25 feet from the ground

What Property Owners Should Know

Navigating Historical Preservation Requirements

If you own property in one of Farmland's historic districts, remember:

• Even minor changes to light fixtures may require approval
• Preservation of historical character is the guiding principle
• Consult with the Commission before making changes to exterior lighting

Safety First

When using traditional lighting methods:

• Never use open flames near combustible materials
• Secure candles and lamps properly in appropriate containers
• Keep decorative materials away from heat sources

Planning Utility Lighting

When installing outdoor utility lighting, be aware of:

• Specific pole diameter requirements based on material
• Proper depth requirements for pole installation
• Minimum height requirements for wires

Supporting Farmland's Lighting Vision

At Bock Lighting, we share Farmland's commitment to preserving historical character while embracing appropriate technology. With roots dating back to 1918, we understand the importance of maintaining the authentic character of small towns like Farmland.

Our expertise in historical lighting allows us to serve as a resource for property owners navigating the balance between modern needs and historical authenticity. We appreciate Farmland's approach to preserving its agricultural heritage and rural charm through thoughtful regulations.

As a regional manufacturer with deep understanding of Midwestern architectural styles, we're committed to supporting communities like Farmland in maintaining their distinctive character through appropriate lighting solutions that respect local regulations and community values.

Conclusion

Farmland's lighting regulations reflect its commitment to preserving historical character while ensuring safety. Though limited in scope, these regulations focus primarily on historical preservation, safety considerations for open flames, and technical specifications for utility lighting.

Property owners, especially those in historic districts, should consult with appropriate town authorities before making changes to exterior lighting. By understanding and following these regulations, residents contribute to maintaining Farmland's unique historical character and rural charm for future generations.

Remember that lighting choices impact not just individual properties but the overall character and ambiance of this historically significant small town. Through thoughtful compliance with these regulations, Farmland can maintain its distinctive identity while meeting the needs of a modern community.